Millions of people are
affected with silent enemy. They live each day aware that their vision is
deteriorating, and most never thought that could happen to them. It is not
limited by age, race, gender or ethnicity. It has no cure. What is it? This is
glaucoma.
Intraocular pressure, or IOP,
similar to the blood pressure. It is the pressure inside the eye. Glaucoma is,
at one point, I thoughtthe result of the pressure becomes too high due to a
blockage of one of the drainage channels. There are many types of glaucoma. Two
of the most common open-angle glaucoma and angle closure glaucoma. In open
angle glaucoma, the drainage channel remains in the eye is blocked, the
pressure can not be equalized. In angle closure glaucoma, the iris dilates and
becomes too large. It blocks the channel. These two types of glaucoma IOP deal
but there are times when glaucoma is present even when IOP is normal. Eye
doctor can perform a simple test to measure the pressure in the eye is abnormal
or if the optic nerve is damaged or uneven appearance, he or she shall notify
the additional tests to determine how advanced the disease.
Immediate treatment for early
stage, open angle glaucoma can delay progression of the disease. That's why
early detection is very important. Glaucoma treatments include medicines, laser
trabeculoplasty, conventional surgery, or a combination of any of these. While
these treatments may save remaining vision, they do not improve sight already
lost from glaucoma.
Drugs, in the form of eye
drops or tablets, the most common early treatment for glaucoma. Some medicines
cause the eye to make less fluid. Others lower pressure by helping fluid drain
from the eye.
Conventional surgery makes a
new opening for fluid to leave the eye. Your doctor May we suggest this
treatment at any time. Conventional surgery often is done after medicines and
laser surgery failed to control pressure. Laser trabeculoplasty. Laser
trabeculoplasty helps fluid drain from the eye. Your doctor May we suggest this
step at any time. In many cases, you need to keep taking glaucoma drugs after
this procedure.
Glaucoma has no cure, but its
effects can be reduced by medication and surgery. The trick is to catch. Unless
a person has a regular eye exam, it will go unnoticed until it is too late.
There are some things that anyone can do to prevent it. It's not a cure-all or
a warranty, but it can help. The first is to maintain a healthy diet by eating
right.
The second is a helping hand
in maintaining healthy blood pressure. High blood pressure affects all the
arteries, veins and nerves in the body. Optic nerve is no exception. The next
tip is to know the history of the family. Glaucoma is thought to be genetic so
if you had a grandmother, mother, ga, father had ... chances are you can have
it. Note that the routine eye check ups are the key to catching early glaucoma.
Toni Grundström is a freelance
writer. With over 18 years of writing I have provided informative articles on
topics that are of interest to me. To obtain additional information about the
health of the eyes to go all the way you can see
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